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How to make a sourdough starter from scratch
A sourdough starter is just flour and water that wild yeast and bacteria have moved into. It needs nothing special, only patience and regular feeding. The hard part is reading it: knowing whether it is getting stronger, when it is hungry and when it is ready. Notes on each feed make that much easier.
A simple method, then sourdough tracker apps, with a section for sourdough apps rising by visits on the Censuus ranking. Follow a trusted recipe for exact amounts. Throw a starter away if you see fuzzy mould or pink or orange streaks.
Sourdough apps rising by visits and sponsorship on Censuus
A younger app from an independent developer:
Sourdoughy: AI Baking TrackerApp Storea pocket sourdough coach for iPhone and Android, from your very first starter to finished loaves.- Your app hereFree, foreverList my app
Start simple
Mix flour and water in a clean jar, cover it loosely and leave it at room temperature. Whole grain flour often starts faster because it carries more natural yeast. Follow a trusted recipe for the amounts and stick to them, so you can tell what changes.
Feed it on a rhythm
At each feed, remove part of the starter and add fresh flour and water. Early on, it may bubble, go quiet and smell odd: that is normal while the right microbes take over. Keep feeding at the same times and it settles.
Keep notes and mark the jar
Put a rubber band or a mark at the level after feeding, and note how high it rises and how long it takes. Note the room temperature too: warmth speeds it up, cold slows it down. These notes tell you when the starter is strong enough to bake with.
Know when to start again
A layer of liquid on top just means it is hungry. Fuzzy mould or pink or orange streaks mean it should be thrown away. Compare tools in sourdough starter tracker apps.
| Stage | What you do | What you look for |
|---|---|---|
| 1. Mix | flour and water in a clean jar | a thick paste |
| 2. Wait | loosely covered, at room temperature | first bubbles |
| 3. Feed | discard some, add fresh flour and water | regular rhythm |
| 4. Watch it rise | mark the level after each feed | rises and falls predictably |
| 5. Bake | use it at its peak | bubbly, domed, pleasantly sour |
Frequently asked questions
How do I make a sourdough starter?
Mix flour and water in a clean jar, leave it loosely covered at room temperature and feed it regularly by removing some and adding fresh flour and water until it rises predictably.
How do I know my starter is ready?
It rises and falls predictably after feeding, is full of bubbles and smells pleasantly sour.
When should I throw my starter away?
If you see fuzzy mould or pink or orange streaks. A layer of liquid on top only means it needs feeding.